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Can You Qualify for a National Interest Waiver (NIW) Without a Master’s Degree?

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The National Interest Waiver (NIW) is an attractive green card option for individuals who wish to work in the U.S. without the need for a job offer or labor certification. A common misconception is that you need a master’s or PhD to qualify for an NIW and this is not always the case. Here’s what you need to know about qualifying for an NIW without an advanced degree.

1. Qualifying for an NIW with a Bachelor’s Degree and Experience

You can qualify for an NIW even if you do not have a master’s or PhD. If you have a bachelor’s degree and over five years of progressive work experience in your field after obtaining your degree, you may still be eligible. The key is to demonstrate that your experience has been progressive, meaning you have taken on roles with increasing responsibility and expertise in your field. This combination of education and experience can be sufficient to meet the threshold qualifications for an NIW. You should keep in mind that we are only talking about the EB-2 threshold requirements here.  That is, you must meet one of the threshold requirements (Advanced degree or Exceptional Ability) before you can assess whether or not you can move to assess the NIW criteria.

2. Exceptional Ability as an Alternative Pathway

Even if you do not have a bachelor’s degree, there is another pathway to qualify for an NIW based on “exceptional ability.” This route is designed for individuals who have a level of expertise significantly above that ordinarily encountered in their field. To qualify under this category, you must provide evidence of your exceptional ability, such as letters of recommendation, professional achievements, or membership in professional organizations. This alternative pathway offers flexibility for those who have built a strong career without following a traditional educational route. You should keep in mind that this is NOT the same as the EB-1 extraordinary ability criteria.  Exceptional Ability is a much lower standard than the EB-1 standard.

3. Meeting the Three-Prong Matter of Dhanasar Test

Regardless of your educational background, all NIW applicants must satisfy the three-prong Matter of Dhanasar test. This test includes three critical criteria:

  • Substantial Merit and National Importance: Your proposed endeavor in the U.S. must have substantial merit and be of national importance. This means your work should contribute significantly to a field that benefits the United States, such as science, technology, healthcare, or education.
  • Well-Positioned to Advance the Endeavor: You must demonstrate that you are well-positioned to advance your proposed endeavor. This could include having the necessary skills, experience, and resources to succeed in your field.
  • Benefit to the U.S.: You must prove that, on balance, it would benefit the United States to waive the requirements of a job offer and labor certification. This involves showing that your work will positively impact the U.S. and that granting the waiver serves the national interest.

Conclusion

Qualifying for a National Interest Waiver without a master’s degree is certainly possible, provided you have the right combination of education, experience, or exceptional ability. By meeting the requirements of the Matter of Dhanasar test, you can demonstrate that your work aligns with the national interest and is worthy of the waiver.

Are you interested in applying for a National Interest Waiver but don’t have a master’s degree? Scott Legal, P.C. can help assess your eligibility and guide you through the application process. Schedule a consultation today to explore your options and start your journey towards obtaining a green card.

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