When applying for an E-2 visa with your spouse and children, the consular interview is the final and most crucial step. Understanding who is required to attend is essential for a smooth process. While the core requirements are generally consistent, the rules can vary based on the age of your children and the specific procedures of the U.S. consulate handling your case.
Who Is Required to Attend the Interview?
The interview is a mandatory step for most applicants to verify the legitimacy of the investment and the applicant’s intentions.
The Principal Investor
The primary applicant, who is the main investor, must always appear in person. This is the most critical part of the interview, as the consular officer will ask detailed questions about the business plan, the source of the investment funds, and the applicant’s qualifications to direct and develop the enterprise. Be prepared to discuss your business’s operations, financial projections, and hiring plans in detail.
The Spouse of the Investor
The spouse of the primary applicant is also required to attend the interview in person. While the spouse will not be expected to know the intricate details of the business plan, the consular officer may ask questions to confirm the legitimacy of the marital relationship and to ensure the spouse understands their role as a dependent.
Requirements for Dependent Children
For dependent children, the interview requirement is based on their age:
- Children 14 Years or Older: Any child who is 14 years of age or older at the time of the interview must attend alongside their parents. This is a standard procedure for identity verification. Questions asked of them are typically simple and non-intrusive, such as confirming their name or asking about school.
- Children Under 14 Years: Children under the age of 14 are generally not required to attend the visa interview itself. However, it is a firm requirement that they be physically present in the same country where the interview is taking place. For example, if your family’s interview is at the U.S. consulate in Paris, your younger children must also be in France.
How to Prepare for Your Family’s Interview
Proper planning is the key to a successful E-2 visa interview. Beyond just gathering documents, your preparation should include understanding the process and expectations.
Check Consulate-Specific Guidelines
First and foremost, check the official website of the U.S. consulate where your interview is scheduled. They will provide specific instructions on scheduling, necessary forms, and any unique procedures they may have.
Organize Your Documents
Arrive with all required documentation for every family member, neatly organized. This includes passports, birth certificates for children, a marriage certificate for your spouse, and all supporting evidence for your E-2 application. A well-organized file presents a professional and credible case.
What to Expect on the Day
The interview itself is usually a professional and conversational meeting, not an interrogation. You will be asked to present your documents and answer the officer’s questions honestly and concisely. The primary applicant should be prepared to lead the conversation about the business.
Navigating the E-2 visa process for an entire family can be complex. If you have questions or need assistance preparing for your interview, schedule a consultation with us to ensure you and your family are fully prepared.
