If you’re applying for an E-1 visa, you might wonder whether you need to set up a legal entity in the United States as part of the process. The short answer is no—you do not need to establish a separate legal entity in the U.S. to qualify for an E-1 visa. Here’s a closer look at how the E-1 visa works and when setting up a U.S. entity might be beneficial, though not required
How the E-1 Visa Works
The E-1 visa is designed to facilitate trade between the United States and a treaty country. The primary requirement is that there must be substantial trade taking place between the treaty country and the U.S. Usually, this involves a business or entity established in the treaty country that is conducting trade with partners or clients in the U.S.
No Requirement for a U.S. Entity
The key point is that only an entity in the treaty country is required for the E-1 visa. The business or individual from the treaty country can apply for the E-1 visa to come to the U.S. to facilitate trade without needing to set up a separate legal entity in the United States. As long as the applicant can demonstrate that a significant portion of the trade is happening between the treaty country and the U.S., they meet this aspect of the visa criteria.
When a U.S. Entity Might Be Helpful
While it is not required to establish a legal entity in the United States, some applicants choose to set one up to simplify certain logistical aspects of their trade operations. For instance, creating a U.S. entity can help with:
- Managing payroll: If you plan to hire U.S.-based employees or if the E-1 visa holder needs to receive salary payments directly from the U.S.
- Establishing a U.S. presence: A U.S. entity might make it easier to sign contracts, open a bank account, or engage in other business activities that require a local presence.
However, these are optional considerations and are not necessary to meet the core requirements of the E-1 visa.
Conclusion
If you are applying for an E-1 visa, you do not need to set up a separate legal entity in the United States. The focus of the E-1 visa is on facilitating substantial trade between your treaty country and the U.S. While establishing a U.S. entity may provide some business advantages, it is not a requirement for visa approval.
If you need guidance on the E-1 visa application process or want to explore whether setting up a U.S. entity might benefit your business, schedule a consultation with us today.
