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What is an EB-5 Regional Center?

By June 28, 2024EB-5 Visa
A business man holding some puzzle pieces together

The EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program offers two primary ways to invest: through direct investment or via a regional center. Understanding these options is essential for potential investors looking to obtain U.S. residency.

Direct Investment vs. Regional Center

Direct Investment

A direct investment involves starting your own business or investing in an existing business. This option requires active involvement in the management and operations of the business. Investors must directly create and sustain at least ten full-time jobs for U.S. workers. Investors in this category usually want control over the company, investment, return, and direction.

Regional Center Investment

In contrast, investing through an EB-5 regional center offers a more passive approach. Regional centers are entities approved by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to pool EB-5 capital from multiple investors for larger projects. The applicant here just want the green card. The return is normally negative (given the high administration fee), but the applicant does not have to do much other than invest.   Here’s a breakdown of how it works:

  • Passive Investment: Investors do not need to be actively involved in the day-to-day management of the business. This option is ideal for those who prefer a more hands-off approach.
  • Example Projects: Common regional center projects include large-scale developments like hotels, commercial properties, or infrastructure projects.
  • Investment Amount: Typically, the investment amount is $800,000 if the project is located in a Targeted Employment Area (TEA). Otherwise, the amount might be higher.
  • Job Creation: Regional centers can count both direct and indirect job creation towards the requirement of creating at least ten full-time jobs for U.S. workers.

Benefits of Regional Center Investment

  1. Reduced Involvement: Investors can achieve their immigration goals without the need to manage a business actively.
  2. Diversified Projects: Regional centers often manage diverse projects, spreading risk and potentially increasing investment stability.
  3. Job Creation Flexibility: Indirect job creation through economic activity spurred by the investment can be counted, making it easier to meet the job creation requirement.

Considerations

When choosing between direct investment and a regional center, consider your level of desired involvement, investment goals, and the specific requirements of each option. Consulting with an immigration attorney can help navigate these choices effectively.

Conclusion

When choosing between direct investment and a regional center, consider your level of desired involvement, investment goals, and the specific requirements of each option. Consulting with an immigration attorney can help navigate these choices effectively.

The EB-5 regional center program offers a viable alternative for investors seeking U.S. residency with minimal active involvement. By investing in a regional center, you can participate in larger projects and meet the job creation requirements more flexibly.

If you have questions about the EB-5 regional center program or need guidance on immigration matters, take advantage of our free resources and book a consultation with our experienced attorneys.

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